THATTE Patent Stack · 2026

Computing
Beyond Binary

maniTLab introduces a complete photonic-ternary computing system — from a NEGF-simulated carbon nanotube device to a fully compiled microkernel operating system. Twelve patents covering every layer of the stack, filed with the Indian Patent Office.

12 Patents Filed
−1·0·+1 Trit States
NEGF Simulation-Confirmed
Balanced Ternary — Three States NEGF Verified
+1
Positive trit · Digital-grade SNR
0
True zero · Absence of signal
−1
Negative trit · Perfect symmetry
thatte-os v0.1.0
$ init.t3b --boot
THATTE-OS 0.1.0 kernel boot...
scheduler: READY
interrupt table: LOADED
TritFS: MOUNTED
[OK] System UP — 3 trits, 3 rails
$
The THATTE System

One Complete Stack,
Layer by Layer

From a photonic nanotube device to a running operating system — every layer of the ternary computing stack is patented, implemented, and verified. A seventh layer extends the same device into the quantum regime.

7

Quantum — Temperature-Modal Qutrit

The same two-nanotube device operating as a native three-level quantum unit when cooled

Thatte12
6

Software — ManiT Language + THATTEOS

Balanced ternary programming language, compiler, and microkernel operating system — compiled and running

Thatte6
5

Security — Crypto Hardware + DFT/BIST

Ternary cryptographic primitives, design-for-test, and built-in self-test

Thatte5
4

Memory — Interconnect + Trit-Trie

Fabric management, memory bus, interconnect architecture, and hardware trit-trie search

Thatte4
3

Processor — PANINI Ternary CPU

PANINI processor architecture, T3ISA instruction set, and execution pipeline

Thatte3
2

Logic — Optical-Ternary Gates + Arithmetic

Optical-ternary gate library and KCL-based arithmetic engine

Thatte2
1

Device — Carbon Nanotube Photonic-Ternary Switch

Double-walled carbon nanotube switching device. Simulation-confirmed. Room temperature.

Thatte1
Extended Architecture

Beyond the Vertical Stack

Four further patents are not layers but capabilities built across them — how the devices are integrated, how they talk to the binary world, what they accelerate, and how they stay correct.

Patent Portfolio

Twelve Patents, One Vision

Twelve complete specifications covering every layer of the photonic-ternary computing stack, filed with the Indian Patent Office in 2026. Simulation-verified device physics.

Thatte1 · Device Filed

Carbon Nanotube Photonic-Ternary Device

A novel carbon nanotube switching device encoding three computational states using photonic inputs. Quantum transport simulation-confirmed. Room temperature operation.

Carbon NanotubePhotonicTernary
Thatte2 · Logic Filed

Optical-Ternary Gate Library + Arithmetic

Complete optical-ternary standard cell library and KCL-based arithmetic engine. Gates operate on photonic trit signals.

GatesArithmeticKCL
Thatte3 · Processor Filed

Ternary Processor Architecture + T3ISA

Processor architecture, balanced ternary instruction set (T3ISA), and execution pipeline for photonic-ternary hardware.

CPUT3ISAPipeline
Thatte4 · Memory Filed

Memory, Interconnect + Trit-Trie Search

Fabric management hardware, memory bus architecture, interconnect, and hardware trit-trie circuit for efficient ternary search.

MemoryInterconnectTrit-Trie
Thatte5 · Security Filed

Ternary Crypto Hardware + DFT/BIST

Cryptographic hardware primitives for balanced ternary, design-for-test infrastructure, and built-in self-test circuits.

CryptoDFTBIST
Thatte6 · Software Filed

ManiT Language + Compiler + THATTEOS

Balanced ternary programming language, dual-target compiler (LLVM + T3ISA), and photonic-ternary microkernel operating system. Compiled and executed.

ManiTCompilerTHATTEOS
Thatte7 · Array Filed

3D Array + Dual-Function Interconnects

Three-dimensional device array whose vertical carbon nanotube interconnects serve as addressing paths and thermal-conduction paths at once. No area spent on dedicated thermal vias.

3D ArrayThermalDensity
Thatte8 · Contactless Filed

Contactless All-Photonic Device

A device variant with no electrical contacts at all. Three photonic inputs replace every electrode, bonding pad, and wiring rail; trit direction is set optically.

All-PhotonicZero-ContactOptical
Thatte9 · Bridge Filed

Binary-Ternary Interface Circuit

Bidirectional translation between trit streams and binary buses — the migration path that lets ternary compute sit inside existing binary infrastructure.

BridgeInteropEncoding
Thatte10 · NPU Filed

Ternary Neural Processing Unit

Multiply-accumulate without a multiplier. Weights from {+1, 0, −1} are stored as ferroelectric polarisation; a zero weight leaves the device dark, so sparsity costs no energy.

NPUAISparsity
Thatte11 · ECC Filed

Ternary Error Correction over GF(3)

Finite-field arithmetic as wiring rather than active devices: multiply by 1 is a wire, negation is a wire crossing. Hamming, Reed-Solomon and LDPC built on top.

ECCGF(3)Reliability
Thatte12 · Qutrit Filed

Temperature-Modal Qutrit Device

One unmodified two-nanotube structure with three temperature-selected regimes — classical ternary switch when warm, quantum qutrit when cold. One process, both worlds.

QutritQuantumThree-Level
Full Patent Details →
Proof of Work

Quantum Transport
Simulation Verified

The THATTE photonic-ternary device was rigorously simulated using non-equilibrium Green's function (NEGF) quantum transport methods. Three distinct computational states are confirmed at digital-grade signal-to-noise ratio with perfect current symmetry.

Every claim about trit encoding and switching behaviour is backed by reproducible quantum transport simulation data. Full simulation data is available to qualified partners under mutual NDA.

NEGF Simulation · 2 Apr 2026 VERIFIED
Method NEGF quantum transport · Tight-binding
Trit states confirmed +1 · 0 · −1 All three verified
True zero state Confirmed Absence of signal
Current symmetry Perfect Verified
Signal-to-noise ratio Digital-grade Confirmed
Room temperature Yes — no cryogenics required Pass
Full data Available under mutual NDA
Research Blog

Latest from the Lab

Research notes, experiment findings, and technical deep-dives on balanced ternary computing.

21 Jul 2026

The Key That Doesn’t Leak: Why DPA Cannot Work on Balanced Ternary

Differential power analysis breaks cryptographic hardware by correlating power consumption with secret data. In balanced ternary, trit +1 and trit −1 are power-identical. The attack surface does not exist.

Theory Hardware
18 Jul 2026

Atom to OS: The Complete Photonic-Ternary Computing Stack

Twelve patents, one coherent system. From two carbon nanotubes to a running balanced ternary operating system — what the THATTE stack is, why balanced ternary, and what it means to design from device physics to OS.

Theory Hardware
All Posts →
Licensing & NDA

Full Technical Brief Available Under NDA

Simulation data, quantum transport results, fabrication specifications, and complete patent claims are shared under mutual NDA only.

Request Mutual NDA → Licensing Tracks
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